Number of farming households up in 2025, but average cultivated area hits lowest level in 65 years

Farmsteads rose by 210,000 from five years earlier to 1.27 million, with an average of 2.15 acres per household.

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A rice field in Pyeongtaek, Gyeonggi, on Sept. 15

The number of farming households in Korea rose to 1.27 million in 2025, apparently as more people moved to farms, although the average cultivated area per household fell to its lowest level in 65 years.

The figure, covering farming, forestry and fishing households, marked an increase of 210,000 from five years earlier, according to the Ministry of Data and Statistics.

The total population of farming, forestry and fishing households stood at 2.57 million, up 191,000 over the period. They accounted for 5 percent of the country's total population.

People aged 65 and older accounted for 51 percent of the farming and fishing population, up 9 percentage points from five years earlier, reflecting the aging of rural communities.

The average cultivated area per farming household came to 2.15 acres, down a half an acre from 2020 and the lowest level since the 2.02 hectares recorded in 1960.

"The decrease was attributable to the aging population," a statistics official said.

The report showed 12.4 percent of farming households earned more than 30 million won (US$22,000) in sales from agriculture and livestock farming in 2025.

Among fishing households, the corresponding figure was 27.7 percent.


Yonhap